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Bickers, Robert A. (2011). The scramble for China: foreign devils in the Qing empire, 1800-1914. London: Allen Lane. ISBN 9780713997491.
Beeching, Jack. The Chinese Opium Wars (1975), ISBN 0-15-617094-9
Greenwood, Adrian (2015). Victoria's Scottish Lion: The Life of Colin Campbell, Lord Clyde. UK: History Press. m/s. 496. ISBN 0-75095-685-2.
Henry Loch, Personal narrative of occurrences during Lord Elgin's second embassy to China 1860, 1869.
Lovell, Julia (2011). Opium War. London: Picador. ISBN 9780330537858.
Ringmar, Erik (2013). Liberal Barbarism: The European Destruction of the Palace of the Emperor of China (PDF). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Spence, Jonathan D. (2013). The search for modern China. New York: Norton. ISBN 9780393934519.
Wong, J. Y. (1998). Deadly dreams: opium, imperialism, and the Arrow War (1856-1860) in China. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521552559.
Wong, J. Y. "Harry Parkes and the 'Arrow War' in China," Modern Asian Studies (1975) 9#3 pp 303–320.

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